Castor oil is a
vegetable oil derived from the seeds of the castor oil plant Ricinus communis.
The castor oil plant is primarily grown in Africa, South America and India.
Castor oil is produced
by cold-pressing castor seeds and then applying heat. A heating process
deactivates its toxic enzyme, ricin, making it safe to use.
Today, castor oil is
widely used as an ingredient in cosmetics. According to a safety review for
castor oil, castor oil was used in over 900 cosmetic products in 2002.
Here are some potential
benefits and uses of castor oil:
1. A natural
moisturizer
As castor oil is full of
healthy fatty acids, which are essential to maintaining good skin health.
Castor oil is rich in
ricinoleic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid known for its moisturizing
properties.
Moisture keeps your skin looking young, shiny and healthy. Moisture also prevents wrinkles. Castor oil also contains antioxidants that fight free radicals in your body. Free radicals are responsible for accelerating the aging process, making wrinkles appear sooner.
However, it may cause allergic reactions in some individuals, so always
dilute it with a carrier oil like coconut oil, almond oil or olive oil before
using it, and do a small skin patch test first before using it on larger skin
areas.
Besides, castor oil is also a very common ingredient in both lipstick and lip gloss to fight dry lips.
2. Wound healing
Castor oil can help
promote wound healing by creating a moist environment that promotes healing and
prevents wound cracking.
Additionally, ricinoleic
acid may help reduce skin inflammation, support healing and aid in pain
reduction in people with wounds.
3. Reducing
puffiness
Castor oil has
anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce swelling and puffiness. It
could reduce the size of inflamed pimples or eye bags as well.
Due to its
anti-inflammatory properties, castor oil may ease the pain associated with
sunburn. Its moisturizing qualities may also reduce peeling.
4. A powerful
laxative
Castor oil is well-known
for its use as a natural laxative. It works quickly by stimulating muscle
movement in the intestines, making it effective for temporary constipation
relief or bowel cleansing before medical procedures, such as a colonoscopy.
However, using too much castor oil can have negative side effects like abdominal cramping, diarrhea, vomiting, cramping and bloating. It may also cause dizziness.
People with
certain health conditions — including appendicitis, gastrointestinal
obstruction, bowel perforation, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) — should
avoid it as it could cause serious side effects. Thus only use it for
constipation under medical supervision.
5. Antibacterial
properties
- Castor oil has antibacterial properties and so can
fight acne.
- Cleaning dentures with castor oil may help reduce the
risk of developing denture stomatitis.
6. Treating certain
eye conditions
Some evidence suggests that castor oil may be an effective treatment for certain eye conditions, such as blepharitis. And castor oil is also an ingredient in eye drops that treat dry eyes, such as Restasis (cyclosporine).
Do not put castor oil directly into your eye. Only use the oil as prescribed by
a healthcare provider.
7. A natural hair
treatment
Many people use castor
oil as a natural hair treatment. This is because castor oil has moisturizing
properties, which could help lubricate the hair shaft, increasing flexibility
and decreasing the chance of breakage.
But there is no scientific
evidence that castor oil helps promote hair health, stimulates hair growth or
reduces hair loss.
The same goes for using
castor oil on your eyelashes or for treating dandruff.
In fact, castor oil
could lead to a condition called acute hair felting in people with long hair,
which causes the hair to become twisted and tangled.
Even though this
condition is rare, people with long hair should be cautious when using castor
oil as a hair treatment.
Though many people use
castor oil as a treatment for dry or thinning hair, there is no evidence that
castor oil is effective for improving hair health or stimulating hair growth
when used on its own.
8. Inducing
labor
Medical professionals
sometimes use castor oil to induce labor in pregnant people. For this reason,
people at all stages of pregnancy should avoid consuming castor oil.
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