According to the Environmental
Working Group (EWG) in US, the following conventional fruits and vegetables
have the highest levels of pesticide residues:
Strawberries: In 2018,
the EWG found that one-third of all strawberry samples contained ten or more
pesticide residues.
Spinach: 97% of spinach
samples contained pesticide residues, including permethrin, a neurotoxic
insecticide that is highly toxic to animals.
Nectarines: The EWG
detected residues in nearly 94% of nectarine samples, with one sample
containing over 15 different pesticide residues.
Apples: The EWG detected
pesticide residues in 90% of apple samples. What is more, 80% of the apples
tested contained traces of diphenylamine, a pesticide banned in Europe.
Grapes: Over 96% tested positive for pesticide residues.
Peaches: Over 99% of the
peaches tested by the EWG contained an average of four pesticide residues.
Cherries: The EWG
detected an average of five pesticide residues on cherry samples, including a
pesticide called iprodione, which is banned in Europe.
Pears: Over 50% of pears
tested by the EWG contained residues from five or more pesticides.
Tomatoes: Four pesticide
residues were found on the conventionally grown tomato. One sample contained
over 15 different pesticide residues.
Celery: Pesticide
residues were found on over 95% of celery samples. As many as 13 different
types of pesticides were detected.
Potatoes: Potato samples
contained more pesticide residues by weight than any other crop tested.
Chlorpropham, an herbicide, made up the bulk of the detected pesticides.
Sweet bell peppers:
Sweet bell peppers contain fewer pesticide residues compared to other fruits
and vegetables. Yet, the EWG cautions that pesticides used on sweet bell
peppers “tend to be more toxic to human health.”
Other fruits and vegetables that are having high levels of pesticide residues include hot peppers, cherry tomatoes, snap peas and blueberries.
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