09 March 2021

Comparing COVID-19 Vaccines

 

Vaccine

Country of origin

Doses, interval

Efficacy

 

Pfizer–BioNTech

United States, Germany

2 doses
3–4 weeks

Overall efficacy was 52% after first dose and 95% after second dose. 

 

Sputnik V 


Russia

2 doses
3 weeks

91.6% efficacy. 

 

Oxford–AstraZeneca

United Kingdom, Sweden

2 doses
4–12 weeks

A single standard dose of vaccine provided 76% protection. Efficacy reached 82.4% after a second dose in those with a dosing interval of 12 weeks or more. If the two doses were given less than six weeks apart, the efficacy was only 54.9%. And overall efficacy was 70%, ranging from 62% to 90% with different dosing regimens.

 

Sinopharm BBIBP-CorV


China

2 doses
3–4 weeks

79.3% efficacy.

 

CoronaVac Sinovac

China

2 doses
2 weeks

50.4% effective at preventing severe and mild COVID-19 in the late-stage Brazilian trials.

 

Moderna 


United States

2 doses
4 weeks

Overall efficacy of 94.1%, including against severe disease.

 

Johnson & Johnson

United States, Netherlands

1 dose

Overall efficacy in preventing Covid-19 cases that produced symptoms was 66.1%.

 

Convidicea (Ad5-nCoV)

China

1 dose

An efficacy of 65.7% against moderate cases of COVID-19 and 90.98% efficacy against severe cases. 


 

EpiVacCorona


Russia

2 doses
3–4 weeks

“100% effective” in early-stage trials.

 

COVAXIN (BBV152)


India

2 doses
4 weeks

Interim clinical efficacy of 81%.

 

CoviVac


Russia

2 doses
2 weeks

Granted approval before seeing any late-stage trial results.

 


Some side effects to a vaccine are usually mild, including mild-to-moderate pain, flushed skin, swelling at the injection site, fatigue, headache and a bit of a temperature.  

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