Iron is important in transporting oxygen from lung to
the tissues in our body. The following shows some of the iron-rich foods:
|
Iron (mg) per 100 g
|
Meat
|
|
Beef
(cooked)
|
4.1
|
Lamb
(cooked)
|
2.7
|
Pork
(cooked)
|
1.8
|
Chicken
(cooked)
|
1.2
|
Fish
|
|
Octopus
(cooked)
|
9.5
|
Oyster
(cooked)
|
8.1
|
Mussel
(cooked)
|
6.7
|
Clam
(cooked)
|
2.8
|
Tuna,
canned in water
|
1.5
|
Nuts
|
|
Sesame
|
14.6
|
Sunflower
seeds
|
6.8
|
Cashew
nuts
|
6
|
Pistachio
|
4
|
Almond
|
3.7
|
Walnut
|
2.9
|
Peanut
|
1.6
|
Beans
|
|
Soybean
(cooked)
|
5.1
|
Lentils
(cooked)
|
3.3
|
Red
Kidney (cooked)
|
2.9
|
Chickpea
(cooked)
|
2.9
|
Red
Bean (cooked)
|
2
|
Green
Bean (cooked)
|
1.8
|
Firm
Tofu
|
2.7
|
Dried Fruits
|
|
Dried
Goji Berries
|
6.8
|
Dried
Apricots
|
2.7
|
Dried
Raisins
|
2.6
|
Others
|
|
Dried Black Fungus
|
5.5
|
Spinach
(cooked)
|
3.6
|
Amaranth
(cooked)
|
2.3
|
Beetroot
(cooked)
|
1.8
|
Source: United States Department of Agriculture National Nutrition Database for Standard Reference (Release 28, released September 2015)
Meat contains both heme (40%) and non-heme (60%) iron.
Heme iron is readily absorbed and is not easily affected by other food, drink
or medication.
Vegetables contain only non-heme iron. Its absorption
is greatly increased by the presence of Vitamin C.
Meanwhile, caffeine interferes with the body's absorption of iron.
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