Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley
found that there is a link between sleep and obesity.
The study, published in the August issue of Nature
Communications, uses functional magnetic resonance imaging to examine
brain activity in relation to food choices among sleep-deprived individuals.
They found an increased activity in the amygdala, which
spurs the urge to eat and a decreased activity in the frontal cortex, the
region of the brain responsible for the rational processing of decisions and
consequences. These changes in brain activity were associated with a
significant increase in the desire for weight-gain promoting, high-calorie
foods following sleep deprivation. Moreover, the effects were more pronounced
in participants with the most severe sleep deprivation.
What’s especially interesting about this study is that
the brain activity observed in sleep-deprived individuals was not merely
associated with an increase in appetite, but a specific increase in desire for
high-calorie foods, “resulting in the selection of foods most capable of
triggering weight gain.”
Hence losing sleep can lead to gaining weight. And how to
get enough sleep should be included into the program for healthy weight loss!
Besides sleep, vitamin D deficiency
is also closely linked with obesity, although it appears that obesity causes the
deficiency and not the other way around. Low vitamin D levels have been
linked with disturbances in glucose metabolism and dyslipidemia.
No comments:
Post a Comment